Bootstrap 4 Container
Bootstrap 4 provides a class container which is used in the div tag to give a pleasant look to the page. And this container class provide a responsive layout.
Bootstrap 4 provide 2 type of container class
- .container
- .container-fluid
Container Class
The .container class is used to create a fixed-width centered container.
Example 1 – .container class .
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Bootstrap Container Example</title> <!-- link the bootstrap online or through CDN --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.0/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.16.0/umd/popper.min.js"></script> <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <div class="container" style="background-color: lightgrey;"> <h1>Well Come to Elex Tutorial</h1> </div> </body> </html>
On the above code the we apply the class .container to the div tag and also apply background-color property to this to show that container width.
Fluid Container Class
The .container-fluid class is used to create a full-width container, means that always acquire the 100% width.
Example 2 Fluid Container class .
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Bootstrap Fluid Container Example</title> <!-- link the bootstrap online or through CDN --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.0/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.16.0/umd/popper.min.js"></script> <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <div class="container-fluid" style="background-color: lightgrey;"> <h1>Well Come to Elex Tutorial</h1> </div> </body> </html>
On the above code the class .container-fluid is applied to div tag and the below image shows how the .container-fluid class acquire the width of the browser.
Caution: The default padding of container is 15px from left and right only.